How Long Does the Soreness of Braces Last?

February 18, 2025

Braces are an essential part of orthodontic treatment, helping to straighten teeth and improve oral health. However, one common concern among patients—especially new wearers—is soreness. If you’ve recently gotten braces, you may be wondering: how long does the soreness of braces last? Let’s break it down with expert insights so you know what to expect.

Understanding Braces Soreness

Braces work by applying continuous pressure to gradually shift your teeth into their proper positions. This process affects not only your teeth but also the surrounding gums and ligaments, which can lead to discomfort or soreness. The level of pain varies from person to person, but it’s a normal part of the orthodontic journey.

When Does Braces Soreness Start?

  • After Getting Braces: Most patients begin to experience soreness within a few hours after their braces are placed. This discomfort usually peaks between 24 to 48 hours after the initial installation.
  • After Adjustments: If you have traditional metal braces or clear braces, your orthodontist will adjust them periodically (usually every 4 to 6 weeks). After these adjustments, soreness can return, but it typically lasts for a shorter duration than after the initial placement.

How Long Does the Soreness of Braces Last?

The soreness from braces is temporary. Here’s a general timeline:

  • First Few Days (1-3 Days): The most intense soreness occurs within the first 48 hours after getting braces or an adjustment. You may feel tenderness in your teeth and gums, making it uncomfortable to chew.
  • First Week (4-7 Days): By the fourth or fifth day, the soreness should begin to subside significantly. By the end of the first week, most patients can eat comfortably with minor sensitivity.
  • After Adjustments (1-3 Days): Each time your orthodontist tightens or adjusts your braces, you may experience mild discomfort for 1 to 3 days, but it won’t be as intense as the first time.
  • Overall Treatment Duration: While the initial soreness subsides, it’s common to experience occasional discomfort throughout your treatment, especially after new wire placements or rubber band adjustments.

Tips to Relieve Braces Soreness

While soreness is unavoidable, there are several dentist-recommended ways to manage and reduce discomfort:

Stick to Soft Foods

During the first few days after getting braces or an adjustment, avoid hard, crunchy, or sticky foods. Instead, opt for:

  • Mashed potatoes
  • Yogurt
  • Smoothies
  • Oatmeal
  • Scrambled eggs
  • Soups
  • Ice cream (a delicious way to numb the pain!)

Take Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers

If the soreness becomes uncomfortable, consider taking a mild pain reliever like ibuprofen or acetaminophen before or after your orthodontic appointment. Always follow the dosage instructions or consult your orthodontist.

Use Orthodontic Wax

Braces brackets and wires can sometimes irritate the inner cheeks and lips, leading to soreness. Apply orthodontic wax over the brackets or wires to reduce irritation.

Rinse with Warm Salt Water

A simple saltwater rinse can help ease gum soreness and irritation. Mix 1 teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water and swish it in your mouth for 30 seconds before spitting it out.

Try a Cold Compress

If you experience swelling or inflammation, applying a cold compress (ice pack wrapped in a cloth) to the outside of your cheek for 10–15 minutes can help numb the pain and reduce swelling.

Use a Numbing Gel

Over-the-counter oral gels like Orajel or Anbesol can be applied directly to sore areas for temporary relief.

Keep Up with Oral Hygiene

Brushing and flossing can feel uncomfortable when your teeth are sore, but maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial to preventing additional discomfort from plaque buildup or gum irritation.

When Should You Call Your Orthodontist?

While soreness is normal, there are certain situations where you should reach out to your orthodontist at Innovative Dental and Orthodontics:

  • Severe, persistent pain lasting more than a week
  • Mouth sores or ulcers that won’t heal
  • Poking wires causing excessive irritation or cuts
  • Loose or broken brackets

Your orthodontist can provide solutions such as adjusting your braces, trimming wires, or recommending specialized pain relief.

FAQs

Most patients adjust to their braces within 1-2 weeks. Initial discomfort subsides within the first week, and eating and speaking feel more natural over time.
No, braces do not hurt every day. Soreness is most common after initial placement and after adjustments, typically lasting a few days. The rest of the time, discomfort is minimal.
Yes, but you’ll need to adjust your diet. Stick to soft foods during soreness and avoid hard, sticky, and crunchy foods that can damage your braces.
Use orthodontic wax on any rough areas, rinse with salt water, and apply a numbing gel if necessary. If sores persist, consult your orthodontist.
Adjustments are typically done every 4 to 6 weeks to ensure steady progress in your treatment.
Yes, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help ease soreness after getting braces or an adjustment.
If your pain lasts longer than a week, is severe, or is caused by broken braces components, contact your orthodontist for assistance.

Conclusion

So, how long does the soreness of braces last? Typically, discomfort lasts between 3 to 7 days, with peak soreness occurring in the first 48 hours. Adjustments may cause mild discomfort for 1 to 3 days, but this is manageable with soft foods, pain relievers, and proper oral care.

Braces may cause temporary soreness, but the long-term benefits of a straight, healthy smile are worth it. If you have concerns about discomfort or your orthodontic treatment, don’t hesitate to reach out to Innovative Dental and Orthodontics—we’re here to help you through every step of your smile journey!

Schedule an Appointment Today!

Bibliography and Sources

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